Acne scars are structural skin defects caused by permanent collagen loss, not just surface pigmentation. Over-the-counter creams and facials cannot rebuild collagen or release deep fibrous bands—only medical-grade procedures like subcision, fractional CO2 lasers, and TCA CROSS can effectively improve them. Early intervention, as soon as acne is controlled, is crucial to prevent scars from becoming deeper and more resistant to treatment. Seek professional medical advice for a personalised, multi-modal treatment plan.

Actinic keratoses are rough, scaly precancerous patches caused by cumulative UV sun damage—they are not dry skin or age spots. Without medical treatment, they carry a risk of progressing to squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Safe, effective removal options include cryotherapy, topical medications, photodynamic therapy (PDT), and curettage. Early diagnosis and treatment are forms of cancer prevention. If you notice persistent rough patches on sun-exposed skin, seek professional medical evaluation.

Axillary hyperhidrosis is excessive underarm sweating caused by overactive sweat glands—not hygiene. It harms confidence and daily life, but effective medical treatments exist. Seek early evaluation for proper management.

Benign cysts are common, harmless lumps under the skin. Types include epidermoid, pilar, mucous, and ganglion cysts. Medical evaluation rules out other conditions. Never squeeze or pop them. Treatment—surgical excision, drainage, or aspiration—prevents recurrence. Seek medical advice if concerned.

Chemical peels are medical procedures for acne, pigmentation, and sun-damaged skin. Superficial, medium, or deep peels target different layers. Proper diagnosis prevents burns, scarring, or pigmentation issues—especially for Asian skin. Always seek medical supervision.

Family physician Dr. Ivan Chow explains cherry angioma features, causes, diagnosis, and safe treatment options. Learn why you should never pick or remove them at home.

Keloids are raised scars that grow beyond the original wound, causing itching and pain. More common in Asian skin, they appear on the chest, shoulders, and earlobes. Unlike hypertrophic scars, keloids don't resolve on their own. Early treatment—steroid injections, laser, or cryotherapy—prevents growth. Never attempt self-removal. Seek medical advice promptly.

Lumps can be cysts, lipomas, abscesses, or enlarged lymph nodes. Some are harmless, others may signal infection or early tumours. Never self-diagnose. Medical evaluation—with ultrasound, excision, or biopsy when needed—ensures correct diagnosis and timely treatment.

Milia are small white keratin cysts trapped beneath the skin, commonly found around the eyes, cheeks, and nose. They are not acne and cannot be squeezed out. Medical extraction—using a sterile needle or laser—is the only safe and effective treatment. Never attempt home removal. Consult a doctor for persistent white bumps.

Moles are clusters of melanocytes. Most are benign, but some may evolve into melanoma. Dermoscopy distinguishes harmless from suspicious moles. Excision and histopathology provide a definitive diagnosis. Never remove moles at beauty salons. Seek help if a mole changes, bleeds, or itches.

Noticing persistent dome-shaped skin bumps with a central indentation? Learn about Molluscum Contagiosum, a common, highly contagious viral skin infection affecting both children and adults. Avoid the risks of scarring and inflammation from DIY removal. Book an appointment for professional GP diagnosis, dermatological assessment, and safe, effective medical treatment today.